

Missa in F "Missa brevis"
sorted in:
Masses, Individual Movements of Masses, and Requiem
Missa in F "Missa brevis"
sorted in:
The celebration of the Mass is at the heart of Roman Catholic liturgy. Musical settings of the Ordinarium Missae consist of the Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus (with Osanna), Benedictus (with Osanna), and Agnus Dei. In Salzburg, a differentiated system existed to determine what kind of settings were required for which celebrations. Some of Mozart's earliest Masses were composed for special occasions such as priestly or church consecrations. After his appointment as concertmaster, Mozart regularly composed music for Salzburg Cathedral and was the most productive composer of church music there during the 1770s. The use of trumpets and timpani indicates that most of his settings were intended for feast days on which the Prince-Archbishop himself celebrated the Mass. Typically, Masses in southern Germany and Austria do not include viola parts. After moving to Vienna, Mozart never held another ecclesiastical office; nevertheless, he began composing several Masses there, though he completed none of them. In April 1791, Mozart's request to substitute for the ailing Kapellmeister of St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna, Leopold Hofmann, was approved, but he did not live long enough to actually succeed him. The Requiem, as a Mass for the dead, uses a special form of the Missale Romanum. In Salzburg and Vienna, Requiem settings were composed only for special occasions.
Autograph, 1774
Missa brevis
Partitur: 34 Bl.
Autograph, 1774
Clarino 2:do
Stimme: 2 Bl. (4 beschr. Seiten)
Autograph, 1774
Clarino Primo
Stimme: 2 Bl. (4 beschr. Seiten)
Abschrift, 1770-1780
Partitur
Abschrift, 1780
Missa./ à/ Canto. Alto. Tenore. Basso/ Violino Primo et Secondo./ Violone./ con/ Organo./ Di Sigre. Cavalier Wolfgango Amadeo Mozart.
Stimmen: 48 Bl. (93 S.)
Abschrift, 1790-1800
Partitur
Erstdruck, 1802
[Vortitel:] COLLEZIONE/ di/ MUSICA/ da/ Chiesa/ Nn.o. I [Haupttitel:] MESSA/ posta in Musica/ dal Signore/ W. A. MOZART./ Spartizione/ No. I/ a Vienna presso Hoffmeister e C=.o./ à Lipsia nel Bureau de Musique./ Prezzo 2. Rthlr.
Partitur: 47 S.
Abschrift, 1843
Stimmen
Abschrift, 1843
Partitur
Frühdruck, 1843
W. A. MOZART’S/ MESSE IN F/ für/ vier Singstimmen, zwei Violinen, (2 Horn ad libitum,)/ Contrabass und Orgel./ Herausgegeben vom Verein der Kunstfreunde für Kirchenmusik/ iN BÖHMEN./ PARTITUR./ Nro. 516./ pr. 2f 30c/ Prag, bei Johann Hoffmann.
Partitur: 31 S.